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Transportation Services and Getting a Driver's License in Tennessee

Access to reliable transportation is essential for working-class people, especially when it comes to getting to and from work. However, the cost of owning a vehicle, getting a driver’s license, or relying on public transportation can be challenging for many. Here we will help you navigate available transportation options in Tennessee, explain how to get your driver's license, and provide information on state and government programs that offer assistance.

General Transportation Statistics

40%

Over 40% of Americans say they don't have access to reliable public transportation where they live, which limits their commuting options.

37 Million +

Nearly 15.9% of Americans over the age of 18 don't have a driver's license, which equates to more than 37 million adults.

45%

Over 45% of public transit riders in the U.S. lack access to a personal vehicle, making public transit their primary mode of transportation.

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Getting a Driver's License in Tennessee

Obtaining a driver’s license in Tennessee can significantly improve your mobility, access to job opportunities, and personal independence. It

is a crucial step towards greater independence and can significantly improve your access to job opportunities. With the resources and steps provided above, you can navigate the process with confidence and achieve this important milestone. Here’s a detailed guide to help you navigate the process of getting your driver’s license, along with links to resources that will assist you every step of the way.

Step 1: Meet the Basic Requirements

Before you can apply for a driver’s license, you must ensure that you meet Tennessee’s eligibility requirements:

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  • Age Requirement: You must be at least 16 years old to apply for a regular driver's license. If you’re under 18, you’ll need to get a learner’s permit first.

  • Residency Requirement: You must be a resident of Tennessee. Proof of residency may be required during the application process.

  • Required Documents: You will need to provide:

    • Proof of U.S. citizenship or legal presence (e.g., birth certificate, permanent resident card).

    • Proof of Tennessee residency (e.g., utility bill, lease agreement).

    • Proof of Social Security number (e.g., Social Security card, tax form).

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For more details on required documents, visit the Tennessee Department of Safety & Homeland Security’s website.

Step 2: Study for the Written Test

To get a learner’s permit or driver’s license in Tennessee, you need to pass a written test that assesses your knowledge of traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices.

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Study Resources:

  • Tennessee Driver’s Handbook: The official handbook provides all the information needed to pass the written test, including state traffic laws and safe driving practices. You can download it for free from the Tennessee Department of Safety & Homeland Security.

  • Practice Tests: Online practice tests simulate the real written exam and can help you prepare. Websites like Driving-Tests.org offer free practice tests.

  • Mobile Apps: Several apps are available for Android and iOS, such as "DMV Genie" and "Permit Test DMV," which provide quizzes and practice tests for studying on the go.

Step 3: Get Your Learner’s Permit

If you are under 18, the first step towards getting a full driver’s license is obtaining a learner’s permit. This permit allows you to practice driving under the supervision of a licensed driver.

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Requirements for a Learner’s Permit:

  1. Pass the Written Knowledge Test: The written test covers basic traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices.

  2. Vision Screening: You’ll also need to pass a vision screening to ensure you can drive safely.

  3. Parental Consent: If you are under 18, a parent or legal guardian must provide consent.

  4. Proof of School Attendance/Progress: If you’re a minor, you’ll need a Certificate of Compulsory School Attendance signed by your school, which confirms that you are currently attending or have successfully completed school.

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Restrictions:

  • You may only drive under the supervision of a licensed adult who is at least 21 years old and seated in the front passenger seat.

  • Curfew: You cannot drive between 10 PM and 6 AM unless accompanied by a parent or guardian.

For more information on obtaining a learner’s permit, visit the Tennessee Teen Driver Services.

Step 4: Pass the Road Skills Test

Once you have gained enough driving experience and feel confident in your skills, you can schedule the road skills test to obtain a full driver’s license.

Requirements for Taking the Road Skills Test:

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  1. Practice Driving: If you are under 18, you must:

    • Hold your learner’s permit for at least six months.

    • Complete at least 50 hours of driving practice, including 10 hours at night.

  2. Schedule the Road Skills Test: Make an appointment at a local Tennessee Department of Safety & Homeland Security office. You can schedule your test online through the e-Services Portal.

  3. Bring the Required Documents: Make sure to bring your learner’s permit, proof of completed driving hours (if under 18), and any necessary identification documents.

  4. Use a Roadworthy Vehicle: The vehicle used for the test must be registered, insured, and in good working condition.

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What to Expect During the Road Test:

  • The examiner will evaluate your ability to follow traffic laws, use proper signals, check mirrors, and safely maneuver the vehicle. This includes parking, making turns, and responding to various road conditions.

  • After passing the road skills test, you’ll receive your driver’s license.

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For more details on what to expect during the road test, visit the Tennessee Road Skills Test page.

Additional Resources for Driver's License Applicants

  • Tennessee Department of Safety & Homeland Security: Provides information on all aspects of getting a driver's license, renewing, and replacing licenses. Visit the official site.

  • Online Services: Use the Tennessee e-Services Portal to schedule tests, renew licenses, or update information.

  • Driver Improvement Programs: For drivers who need to improve their skills or have points on their record, Tennessee offers various driver improvement programs. 

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Transportation Programs and Assistance in Tennessee

For those who don’t have access to a car or can’t afford a vehicle, there are state and government programs available to help you get to work and other essential places.

Public Transit Systems

Public transit can be a reliable and affordable option for getting around, especially in urban areas.

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  • Nashville's WeGo Public Transit: Provides bus services throughout the city and surrounding areas. They offer discounted fares for low-income individuals, seniors, and people with disabilities. Learn more about WeGo services.

  • Memphis Area Transit Authority (MATA): Operates buses, trolleys, and paratransit services in Memphis. MATA offers discounted fares for students, seniors, and people with disabilities. MATA services.

  • Knoxville Area Transit (KAT): Serves the Knoxville metropolitan area with bus routes and special services for individuals with disabilities. Find more about KAT services.

  • Pigeon Forge Mass Transit: The Pigeon Forge Mass Transit system operates a trolley service that provides an affordable and convenient way to travel around the city. It covers popular destinations such as Dollywood, shopping centers, and local attractions.

  • The Gatlinburg Trolley: is a popular transit system for tourists and locals alike, offering routes throughout the city and to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. The service runs seven days a week, with routes covering downtown Gatlinburg, the arts and crafts community, and nearby attractions. Visit Website

  • Sevierville Transit: Sevierville offers limited public transportation through the Sevier County transit systems that connect with the Pigeon Forge and Gatlinburg trolleys. It is useful for traveling between these popular destinations.

  • Chattanooga Area Regional Transportation Authority (CARTA): CARTA provides public bus services throughout Chattanooga, as well as the Downtown Electric Shuttle, which offers free rides in the downtown area. CARTA also operates paratransit services for individuals with disabilities. Learn more

  • Clarksville Transit System (CTS): Clarksville Transit System operates bus services throughout the city and offers routes that connect major residential areas to commercial centers and public facilities. Visit Website

  • Johnson City Transit (JCT): Johnson City Transit provides fixed-route bus service throughout the city, as well as demand-response transit for individuals with special transportation needs. Visit Website

  • Murfreesboro Rover: Rover is the public transit system for Murfreesboro, offering fixed-route service throughout the city. It covers major shopping areas, medical centers, and other essential destinations.

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Ride-Sharing and Carpool Programs

For those living in areas with limited public transit, carpooling or ride-sharing can be a cost-effective way to travel.
 

  • Vanpool and Carpool Programs: Services like VanStar, a regional vanpooling program in Tennessee, can connect you with others who have similar commuting routes, reducing travel costs.

  • Ridesharing Apps: Services like Lyft and Uber are also popular, and some local programs may offer discounted rides for low-income individuals or people with disabilities.

State and Government Programs for Transportation Assistance

Several programs in Tennessee offer transportation assistance specifically for working-class people, low-income families, and those with disabilities.

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  • Tennessee Department of Transportation’s (TDOT) Access to Jobs Program: Provides funding for transportation services that help low-income individuals get to job training, job interviews, and work. Contact TDOT for information on programs in your area.

  • Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF): This program offers transportation assistance as part of its employment support services for eligible low-income families. To apply for TANF benefits, visit your local Department of Human Services office.

  • Tennessee Career Centers: Offers assistance to those looking for work, including transportation vouchers for eligible individuals. Find a Career Center near you.

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